Durante la campaña de las Geminídas (GEM) de 1997 realicé dos observaciones durante los siguientes días:
During the Geminids in 1997, I was accomplished two observations during next days:
13-14 de Diciembre de 1997. / December, 13th-14th of 1997
14-15 de Diciembre de 1997. / December, 14th-15th of 1997
REGISTER PAPER
Fecha / Date: 13-14/Dic. Dec./1997
Corriente / Radiant: Gemínidas / Geminids, Coma Berenicidas / Coma Berenids, a Monocerotidas / a Monocerotids
Hora Comienzo (TU) / Begin time (UT):22h.50m
Hora final (TU) / End time (UT): 03h.01m.
Observador / Observer: Miguel Angel Serra Martín (SERMI)
Lugar de Observación / Place of observation: Inca, Mallorca island, (Spain).
Longitud / Longitude: 02o51’48″E Latitud / Latitude: +39o43’12»
Código IMO / IMO Code: 15.538
Pausas / Pauses: 23h.45m hasta las / until 00h.00m.
Número de meteoros / Number of meteors: 59
Tiempo total observado / Total time oberserved: 3.84 h.
Nubosidad % / Clouds %: 00
|
Nº Nº |
Hora TU Time UT |
Mag. Mag. |
MALE MALE |
Rad Rad |
Nº Nº |
Hora TU Time UT |
Mag. Mag. |
MALE MALE |
Rad. Rad. |
|
1 |
23.01 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
24 |
00.39 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
2 |
23.02 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
25 |
00.43 |
-3 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
3 |
23.04 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
26 |
00.50 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
4 |
23.05 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
27 |
00.51 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
5 |
23.05 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
28 |
00.59 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
6 |
23.07 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
29 |
00.59 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
7 |
23.22 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
30 |
01.02 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
8 |
23.23 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
31 |
01.02 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
9 |
23.28 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
32 |
01.06 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
10 |
23.31 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
33 |
01.07 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
11 |
23.37 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
34 |
01.11 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
12 |
23.41 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
35 |
01.13 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
13 |
23.42 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
36 |
01.14 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
14 |
23.42 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
37 |
01.15 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
15 |
00.02 |
2 |
5.0 |
ESP |
38 |
01.16 |
-2 |
5.0 |
ESP |
|
16 |
00.03 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
39 |
01.21 |
0 |
5.0 |
ESP |
|
17 |
00.04 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
40 |
01.23 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
18 |
00.06 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
41 |
01.23 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
19 |
00.10 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
42 |
01.25 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
20 |
00.12 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
43 |
01.26 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
21 |
00.21 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
44 |
01.28 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
22 |
00.24 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
45 |
01.30 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
23 |
00.28 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
46 |
01.32 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
Nº |
Hora |
Mag |
MALE |
Rad |
|
|
47 |
01.36 |
2 |
5.0 |
ESP |
|
|
48 |
01.44 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
49 |
01.51 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
50 |
01.52 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
51 |
02.01 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
52 |
02.21 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
53 |
02.23 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
54 |
02.28 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
55 |
02.31 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
56 |
02.31 |
0 |
5.0 |
ESP |
|
|
57 |
02.32 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
58 |
02.40 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
|
59 |
02.45 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
HOJA DE RESUMEN
SUMMARY PAPER
Fecha / Date: 13-14/Dic. Dec./1997
Corriente / Radiant: Gemínidas / Geminids, Coma Berenicidas / Coma Berenids, a Monocerotidas / a Monocerotids
Hora Comienzo (TU) / Begin time (UT):22h.50m
Hora final (TU) / End time (UT): 03h.01m.
Observador / Observer: Miguel Angel Serra Martín (SERMI)
Lugar de Observación / Place of observation: Inca, Mallorca island, (Spain).
Longitud / Longitude: 02o51’48″E Latitud / Latitude: +39o43’12»
Código IMO / IMO Code: 15.538
Pausas / Pauses: 23h.45m hasta las / until 00h.00m.
Número de meteoros / Number of meteors: 59
Tiempo total observado / Total time oberserved: 3.84 h.
Nubosidad % / Clouds %: 00
LLUVIAS / RADIANTS
|
Lluvia Radiant |
A.R. R.A. |
Dec. Dec. |
Diám. Field |
Lluvia Radiant |
A.R. R.A. |
Dec. Dec. |
Diám. Field |
|
GEM |
113º |
+33º |
5º |
COM |
173º |
+26º |
5º |
|
HYD |
130º |
+01º |
5º |
MON |
104º |
+08º |
5º |
RADIANTES (P:Dibujo; C:Conteo) / RADIANTS (P: Draw; C:Counted)
|
Hora T.U. Time U.T. |
Campo Field |
Tef Tef |
F F |
ML LM |
GEM COM HYD |
ESP SPO |
Total Total |
||
|
22.50-23.45 00.00-01.00 01.00-02.00 02.00-03.01 |
00º +90º 00º +90º 00º +90º 00º +90º |
0.96 0.96 0.94 0.98 |
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 |
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 |
C 14 C 14 C 18 C 08 |
C 0 C 0 C 0 C 0 |
C 0 C 0 C 0 C 0 |
00 01 03 01 |
14 15 21 09 |
|
TOTAL: |
3.84 |
1.00 |
5.0 |
C 54 |
C 0 |
C 0 |
05 |
59 |
|
|
Lluvias Radiants |
m |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Total Total |
|
GEM COM HYD MON ESP |
0 0 0 0 0 |
0 0 0 0 0 |
1 0 0 0 0 |
5 0 0 0 1 |
7 0 0 0 0 |
19 0 0 0 2 |
16 0 0 0 0 |
6 0 0 0 2 |
0 0 0 0 0 |
0 0 0 0 0 |
0 0 0 0 0 |
54 00 00 00 05 |
| METEOROLOGIAMETEOROLOGY |
Oscuridad del cielo y condiciones de observación Darkness of the sky and conditions of observation |
Notas / Notes:Luminosidad muy alta, despejado, radiante activa.Very high luminosity, clear sky and active radiant | ||||
| Luna: Llena / full, +98%Viento / Speed:—-.Luminosidad:Muy altaLuminosity: So high
Oscuridad: Media Darkness: Medium |
Hora Time |
N% N% |
Hora Time |
N% N% |
||
| 22h. 50m. |
00 |
|||||
| 03h. 01m. |
00 |
|||||
|
MAGNITUD LIMITE / LIMIT MAGNITUDE |
||||||||
| HoraTime |
Zona Zone |
Nº Nº |
Male LM |
Hora Time |
Zona Zone |
Nº Nº |
Male LM |
Mag. lím: Lim. mag.: |
5.00
22.50
3
8
5.0
00.30
3
8
5.0
23.32
3
8
5.0
01.50
3
8
5.0
DISTRIBUCION DE ESTELAS
DISTRIBUTION OF TRAILS
LLUVIA / RADIANT: GEM
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
02
03
03
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 54 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAILS:8
LLUVIA / RADIANT: COM
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 00 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAILS:00
LLUVIA / RADIANT: HYD
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS: TOTAL METEORS: 00 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAIL:00
LLUVIA / RADIANT: MON
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 00 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAIL:00
LLUVIA / RADIANT: ESP
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
01
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 05 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAIL:01
REGISTER PAPER
Fecha / Date: 14-15/Dic. Dec./1997
Corriente / Radiant: Gemínidas / Geminids, Coma Berenicidas / Coma Berenids, a Monocerotidas / a Monocerotids
Hora Comienzo (TU) / Begin time (UT):21h.40m
Hora final (TU) / End time (UT): 23h.44m.
Observador / Observer: Miguel Angel Serra Martín (SERMI)
Lugar de Observación / Place of observation: Inca, Mallorca island, (Spain).
Longitud / Longitude: 02o51’48″E Latitud / Latitude: +39o43’12»
Código IMO / IMO Code: 15.538
Pausas / Pauses: —-.
Número de meteoros / Number of meteors: 24
Tiempo total observado / Total time oberserved: 2.00 h.
Nubosidad % / Clouds %: 00
|
Nº Nº |
Hora Time |
Mag. Mag. |
MALE ML |
Rad Rad. |
Nº Nº |
Hora Time |
Mag. Mag. |
MALE LM |
Rad. Rad. |
|
1 |
21.40 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
24 |
23.30 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
|
2 |
21.42 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
25 |
||||
|
3 |
21.44 |
2 |
5.0 |
ESP |
26 |
||||
|
4 |
21.45 |
3 |
5.0 |
GEM |
27 |
||||
|
5 |
21.52 |
2 |
5.0 |
ESP |
28 |
||||
|
6 |
21.54 |
2 |
5.0 |
ESP |
29 |
||||
|
7 |
21.55 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
30 |
||||
|
8 |
22.03 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
31 |
||||
|
9 |
22.06 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
32 |
||||
|
10 |
22.15 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
33 |
||||
|
11 |
22.20 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
34 |
||||
|
12 |
22.21 |
3 |
5.0 |
GEM |
35 |
||||
|
13 |
22.31 |
3 |
5.0 |
GEM |
36 |
||||
|
14 |
22.40 |
0 |
5.0 |
GEM |
37 |
||||
|
15 |
22.50 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
38 |
||||
|
16 |
22.54 |
3 |
5.0 |
GEM |
39 |
||||
|
17 |
22.59 |
2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
40 |
||||
|
18 |
23.01 |
3 |
5.0 |
ESP |
41 |
||||
|
19 |
23.03 |
1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
42 |
||||
|
20 |
23.08 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
43 |
||||
|
21 |
23.21 |
-1 |
5.0 |
GEM |
44 |
||||
|
22 |
23.22 |
-2 |
5.0 |
GEM |
45 |
||||
|
23 |
23.25 |
3 |
5.0 |
ESP |
46 |
HOJA DE RESUMEN
SUMMARY PAPER
Fecha / Date: 14-15/Dic. Dec./1997
Corriente / Radiant: Gemínidas / Geminids, Coma Berenicidas / Coma Berenids, a Monocerotidas / a Monocerotids
Hora Comienzo (TU) / Begin time (UT):21h.40m
Hora final (TU) / End time (UT): 23h.44m.
Observador / Observer: Miguel Angel Serra Martín (SERMI)
Lugar de Observación / Place of observation: Inca, Mallorca island, (Spain).
Longitud / Longitude: 02o51’48″E Latitud / Latitude: +39o43’12»
Código IMO / IMO Code: 15.538
Pausas / Pauses: —-.
Número de meteoros / Number of meteors: 24
Tiempo total observado / Total time oberserved: 2.00 h.
Nubosidad % / Clouds %: 00
LLUVIAS / RADIANTS
|
Lluvia Rad. |
A.R. R.A. |
Dec. Dec. |
Diám. Field |
Lluvia Rad. |
A.R. R.A. |
Dec. Dec. |
Diám. Field |
|
GEM |
113º |
+33º |
5º |
HYD |
130º |
+1º |
5º |
|
MON |
104º |
+8º |
5º |
COM |
173º |
+26º |
5º |
RADIANTES (P:Dibujo; C:Conteo) / RADIANTS (P: Draw; C:Counted)
|
Hora T.U. Time U.T. |
Campo Field |
Tef Tef |
F F |
LM ML |
GEM HYD MON |
ESP SPO |
Total Total |
||
| 21.40-22.4022.40-23.44 |
0º +90º 0º +90º |
0.96 1.04 |
1.00 1.00 |
5.0 5.0 |
C 11 C 08 |
C 0 C 0 |
C 0C 0 |
03 02 |
14 10 |
|
TOTAL: |
2.00 |
1.00 |
5.0 |
C 19 |
C 0 |
C 0 |
05 |
24 |
|
|
LLUVIAS RADIANTS |
m |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Total Total |
|
GEM HYD MON ESP |
0 0 0 0 |
0 0 0 0 |
0 0 0 0 |
3 0 0 0 |
3 0 0 0 |
3 0 0 0 |
3 0 0 0 |
3 0 0 3 |
4 0 0 2 |
0 0 0 0 |
0 0 0 0 |
19 00 00 05 |
| METEOROLOGIAMETEOROLOGY |
Oscuridad del cielo y condiciones de observación Darkness of the sky and conditions of observation |
NOTAS:NOTES: | ||||||||||||
Despejado, Luna casi llena y alta luminosidad.
Clear sky, Moon almost ful and high luminosityLuna / Moon: -98%Viento / Speed: —-.
Luminosidad: Alta
Luminosity: High
Oscuridad: Baja
Darkness: Low
Hora
Time
N%
N%
Hora
Time
N%
N%
21h. 40m.
00
23h. 44m.
00
Magnitud límite Limit magnitude
HoraTime
Zona
Zone
Nº
Nº
Male
Male
Hora
Time
Zona
Zone
Nº
Nº
Male
Male
Mag. lím:Lim. mag:
5.00
21.40
3
8
5.0
22.45
3
8
5.0
22.10
3
8
5.0
23.12
3
8
5.0
DISTRIBUCION DE ESTELAS
DISTRIBUTION OF TRAILS
LLUVIA / Radiant: GEM
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
01
03
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 19 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAIL:04
LLUVIA / RADIANT: HYD
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 00 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAIL:00
LLUVIA / RADIANT: MON
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 00 CON ESTELA /WITH TRAIL:00
LLUVIA / RADIANT: ESP / SPO
| D. s |
-6 |
-5 |
-4 |
-3 |
-2 |
-1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
T. |
| <0.51 |
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00
00
00
00
00
00
TOTAL METEOROS / TOTAL METEORS: 05 CON ESTELA / WITH TRAIL:00